Estonians belong to the Finno-Ugric peoples, as do the Finns and the Hungarians. Archaeological research confirms the existence of human activity in the region as early as 8000 BC; by 3500 BC the principal ancestors of the Estonians had arrived from the east.
Estonia celebrates New Year on the date of January 1, according to Georgian calendar.
Formal education in Estonian is highly important and general education is divided into two stages: the basic education years and the secondary general education.