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 www.Best-Country.com Asia Turkey Overview

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• Turkey

SHORT INFORMATION

• Overview
• Geography
• Water source
• Climate
• Capital
• Administrative structure
• Language and population
• Political structure
• Monetary unit
• Religion
• Medicine (health)
• Education

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Overview of Turkey

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Officially name: The Republic of Turkey

Capital: Ankara

Largest city: Istanbul

Official language: Turkish

Government: Parliamentary republic
 
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Turkey is bordered by eight countries: Bulgaria to the northwest; Greece to the west; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan (the exclave of Nakhchivan) and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the southeast. The Mediterranean Sea and Cyprus are to the south; the Aegean Sea to the west; and the Black Sea is to the north. The Sea of Marmara, the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles (which together form the Turkish Straits) demarcate the boundary between Eastern Thrace and Anatolia; they also separate Europe and Asia. Turkey's location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia makes it a country of significant geostrategic importance.

Area

Total 301,338 km2 (71st)
Water (%) 2.4

Population

2010 estimate 77,804,122 (18th)
Density 92.6/km2 (108th)
239.8/sq mi

Currency: Turkish lira (TRY)

Time zone

EET (UTC+2)
Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)

Drives on the right

Internet TLD: .tr

Calling code: 90



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