Officially name: The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Capital: Kabul
Largest city: Kabul
Official language: Pashto and Dari (Persian)
Government: Islamic republic
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The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is a landlocked and mountainous country in south-central Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan in the south and east, Iran in the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan in the north, and China in the far northeast.
Area
Total 647,500 km2 (41st)
Water (%) negligible
Population
2010 estimate 28,395,716 (42nd)
Density 43.5/km2 (150th)
111.8/sq mi